What does the radial tunnel look like on ultrasound? Under normal ultrasound imaging, the radial nerve and the "tunnel" of structures surrounding it can be visualized in the short-axis view across the anterior upper forearm. Look for the hyperechoic/bright dome…
Tennis elbow or radial tunnel syndrome? How can you determine if someone has elbow pain due to lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) or radial tunnel syndrome? Individuals with either injury may experience lateral elbow pain and weakness in power grip strength…
Physical therapy treatment for radial tunnel syndrome Radial tunnel syndrome can be a debilitating cause of lateral/outer elbow pain. Physical therapy treatment may include several techniques to increase the tunnel "wall" flexibility so that the radial nerve is relieved of…
What does a triceps tendon tear look like on ultrasound? What do injuries of the triceps tendon look like with ultrasound imaging? The top image shows the distal triceps tendon with tendinosis at its attachment on the proximal ulna (the…
What causes loss of strength in the triceps? Causes for triceps weakness, particularly when only one arm is affected, include direct injuries to the triceps tissue and injury to the nerves that innervate it. Starting at the top and working…
What is the physical therapy protocol for triceps tendon repair? Physical therapy following repair of the distal triceps brachii tendon typically involves several phases, each with specific goals aimed at restoring range of motion, strength, and function. The process may…
What mimics tennis elbow pain? Lateral epicondylitis (epicondylalgia) involves the common extensor tendon attachment to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus, namely the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB). However, other causes of lateral elbow pain can mimic tennis elbow, including…
How do you write a good SOAP note? The SOAPIER acronym offers a structured approach to organizing patient information for effective documentation while also streamlining the patient care workflow: Subjective: Note the patient's symptoms and experiences, recording any discernible patterns…
What is the normal thickness of plantar fascia on msk ultrasound? Under musculoskeletal ultrasound imaging, the normal plantar fascia appears as a taut, fibrous band extending from the calcaneus to the metatarsal heads distally. It is characterized by a homogenous,…
What can cause pain on the heel? With pain on the bottom of the heel, the instinctive reaction might be to attribute it to the ubiquitous culprit—plantar fasciitis. While this condition is undoubtedly common, it's not the sole source of…
